It is a noun that is used to compare another noun. The comparison can be between two persons, things, groups or with one person to a group of people, etc. the noun of pre-eminence – اِسْمُ التَّفْضِيلِ is of two types: comparative – اِسْمُ المُقَارِنِ superlative – اِسْمُ التَّفْضِيلِ   1. The comparative – اِسْمُ